무겁다 conjugation

to be heavy · ㅂ irregular · TOPIK I · Adjective

Common mistakes

Final ㅂ becomes 우 before a vowel: 춥다 → 추워요. 돕다 and 곱다 take 오: 도와요.

~~무겁어요~~ → 무거워요 Polite present
~~무겁었어요~~ → 무거웠어요 Polite past
~~무겁었습니다~~ → 무거웠습니다 Formal past
~~무겁어~~ → 무거워 Casual

Core forms

Polite present-아/어요	무거워요not: ~~무겁어요~~
Polite past-았/었어요	무거웠어요not: ~~무겁었어요~~
Polite negative-지 않아요	무겁지 않아요
Formal present-(스)ㅂ니다	무겁습니다
Formal past-았/었습니다	무거웠습니다not: ~~무겁었습니다~~
Casual-아/어	무거워not: ~~무겁어~~
Plain, written-ㄴ/는다	무겁다
And, linking-고	무겁고

Advanced forms

If-(으)면	무거우면not: ~~무겁으면~~
Future, intention-(으)ㄹ 거예요	무거울 거예요not: ~~무겁을 거예요~~
Because-아/어서	무거워서not: ~~무겁어서~~
Modifier-는 / -(으)ㄴ	무거운not: ~~무겁은~~

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