اِشْتَرَى conjugation

to buy · Defective root · Form VIII · ش ر ي · transitive

Common mistakes

The root ends in و or ي, and the endings themselves change. Three patterns cover it: دَعَا يَدْعُو, رَمَى يَرْمِي and نَسِيَ يَنْسَى.

Core forms

Past: heاِفْتَعَلَاِشْتَرَىnot: اِشْتَرَيَ
Past: sheاِفْتَعَلَتْاِشْتَرَتْnot: اِشْتَرَيَتْ
Past: you (m.)اِفْتَعَلْتَاِشْتَرَيْتَ
Past: Iاِفْتَعَلْتُاِشْتَرَيْتُ
Past: they (m.)اِفْتَعَلُوااِشْتَرَوْاnot: اِشْتَرَيُوا
Present: heيَفْتَعِلُيَشْتَرِيnot: يَشْتَرِيُ
Present: Iأَفْتَعِلُأَشْتَرِيnot: أَشْتَرِيُ
Present: they (m.)يَفْتَعِلُونَيَشْتَرُونَnot: يَشْتَرِيُونَ

Advanced forms

Past: the two of themاِفْتَعَلَااِشْتَرَيَا
Present: you (f.)تَفْتَعِلِينَتَشْتَرِينَnot: تَشْتَرِيِينَ
Subjunctive after أنْيَفْتَعِلَيَشْتَرِيَ
Jussive after لَمْيَفْتَعِلْيَشْتَرِ
Imperative: you (m.)اِفْتَعِلْاِشْتَرِ
Imperative: you (f.)اِفْتَعِلِياِشْتَرِيnot: اِشْتَرِيِي
Passive: pastاُفْتُعِلَاُشْتُرِيَ
Passive: presentيُفْتَعَلُيُشْتَرَىnot: يُشْتَرَيُ

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