Japanese verb conjugation: 1442 verbs with every form
N5
- あびる to bathe; to shower
- ある to be, to exist (inanimate), to have
- いる to be, to exist (for animate things)
- かかる to take time or money
- かける to make a phone call, to hang
- する to do
- つける to turn on
- なる to become
- はく to wear; to put on trousers
- やる to do
- コピーする to copy
- 並ぶ to line up; to stand in a line
- 並べる to line up; to set up
- 乗る to ride, to get on
- 休む to rest, to take a day off
- 会う to meet
- 住む to live, to reside
- 作る to make, to produce
- 使う to use
- 借りる to borrow
- 働く to work
- 入る to enter
- 入れる to put in, to insert
- 出かける to go out
- 出す to take out, to submit, to send (a letter)
- 出る to leave, to go out, to attend
- 分かる to understand
- 切る to cut
- 勉強する to study
- 勤める to work for someone
- 取る to take, to pass (something)
- 吸う to smoke; to suck
- 吹く to blow
- 呼ぶ to call out, to invite
- 売る to sell
- 始まる to begin, to start (intransitive)
- 始める to begin, to start (something, transitive)
- 寝る to sleep, to go to bed
- 居る to be; to have (used for people and animals)
- 差す to stretch out hands; to raise an umbrella
- 帰る to return home, to go home
- 座る to sit
- 引く to pull
- 弾く to play an instrument with strings; including piano
- 待つ to wait
- 忘れる to forget
- 急ぐ to hurry
- 手伝う to help
- 押す to push; to stamp something
- 持つ to hold, to have, to carry
- 掃除する to clean; to sweep
- 撮る to take (a photo, video)
- 教える to teach, to tell
- 散歩する to stroll
- 晴れる to be sunny
- 曇る to become cloudy; to become dim
- 曲がる to turn (a corner)
- 曲る to turn; to bend
- 書く to write, to draw
- 来る to come
- 歌う to sing
- 止まる to come to a halt
- 止める to stop (something, transitive)
- 歩く to walk
- 死ぬ to die
- 泳ぐ to swim
- 洗う to wash
- 消える to disappear
- 消す to turn off, to erase
- 渡す to hand over
- 渡る to cross (a bridge, road)
- 生まれる to be born
- 疲れる to get tired
- 登る to climb
- 着く to arrive
- 着る to wear (on the upper body)
- 知る to know
- 磨く to brush (teeth), to polish
- 立つ to stand
- 答える to answer
- 終る to finish
- 終わる to end, to finish (intransitive)
- 締める to tie
- 練習する to practice
- 置く to put, to place
- 習う to learn
- 聞く to listen, to hear, to ask
- 脱ぐ to take off clothes
- 行く to go
- 要る to need
- 見せる to show
- 見る to see, to watch, to look
- 覚える to remember, to memorize
- 言う to say, to tell
- 話す to speak, to talk
- 読む to read
- 買う to buy
- 貸す to lend
- 貼る to stick
- 起きる to wake up, to get up
- 返す to return something
- 送る to send
- 遊ぶ to play
- 閉まる to be closed, to close (intransitive)
- 閉める to close (something, transitive)
- 開く to be open, to open (intransitive)
- 開ける to open (something, transitive)
- 降りる to get off (e.g., a train)
- 降る to fall (rain, snow)
- 食べる to eat
- 飲む to drink
- 鳴く animal noise. to chirp; roar or croak etc
N4
- あいさつする to greet
- いじめる to tease
- いただく (humble) to receive
- いらっしゃる (respectful) to be; to come or to go
- うかがう to visit
- おいでになる (respectful) to be
- おっしゃる (respectful) to say
- かまう to mind
- くださる (respectful) to give
- くれる to give (to me/my in-group)
- けがする to injure
- ごらんになる (respectful) to see
- すく to become empty
- なさる (respectful) to do
- ぬれる to get wet
- びっくりする to be surprised
- ほめる to praise
- もらう to receive
- チェックする to check
- 上げる to give (to others), to raise
- 上る to rise
- 下げる to hang; to lower; to move back
- 下りる to get off
- 下る to get down; to descend
- 世話する to look after
- 乗り換える to change between buses or trains
- 乾く to get dry
- 予約する to reserve, to book
- 亡くなる to pass away (euphemism for die)
- 付く to be attached
- 伝える to convey, to report, to tell
- 似る to be similar
- 信じる to believe, to trust
- 修理する to repair, to fix
- 倒れる to break down
- 光る to shine; to glitter
- 入学する to enter school or university
- 入院する to hospitalise
- 写す to copy or photograph
- 冷える to grow cold
- 出席する to attend
- 出発する to depart
- 別れる to separate
- 到着する to arrive
- 割れる to break
- 動く to move
- 勝つ to win
- 包む to wrap
- 参る (humble) to go; to come
- 取り替える to exchange
- 受ける to take a lesson or test
- 召し上がる (polite) to eat
- 合う to match
- 向かう to face
- 咲く to bloom
- 喜ぶ to be delighted
- 喧嘩する to quarrel, to fight
- 噛む to bite; to chew
- 回る to go around
- 困る to be troubled, to be in difficulty
- 塗る to paint; to plaster
- 増える to increase
- 壊す to break
- 壊れる to be broken
- 変える to change
- 変わる to change (intransitive)
- 太る to become fat
- 安心する to be relieved, to feel at ease
- 寄る to visit
- 尋ねる to ask
- 届ける to reach
- 差し上げる (polite) to give
- 建てる to build, to construct
- 引き出す to withdraw
- 引っ越す to move house
- 役に立つ to be useful, to be helpful
- 心配する to worry
- 怒る to get angry; to be angry
- 思い出す to recall, to remember
- 思う to think, to feel
- 慣れる to get used to
- 戻る to turn back
- 打つ to hit
- 払う to pay
- 承知する to consent
- 投げる to throw or cast away
- 折る to break or to fold
- 折れる to break or be folded
- 招待する to invite
- 拝見する (humble) to look at
- 拾う to pick up
- 捕まえる to seize
- 捨てる to throw away
- 掛ける to hang something
- 探す to search for, to look for
- 揺れる to shake; to sway
- 支度する to prepare
- 放送する to broadcast
- 故障する to break-down
- 暮れる to get dark; to come to an end
- 案内する to guide, to show around
- 植える to plant; to grow
- 楽む to enjoy oneself
- 止む to stop
- 止める to quit, to stop (doing something)
- 残る to remain
- 比べる to compare
- 汚れる to get dirty
- 決まる to be decided (intransitive)
- 決める to decide (transitive)
- 決る to be decided
- 沸かす to boil; to heat
- 沸く to boil; to grow hot; to get excited
- 治る to be cured; to heal
- 泊まる to lodge at
- 泣く to weep
- 注意する to be careful, to warn, to pay attention
- 済む to finish
- 準備する to prepare
- 滑る to slide; to slip
- 漬ける to soak; to pickle
- 無くす to lose (something)
- 無くなる to be lost, to disappear, to run out of
- 焼く to bake; to grill
- 焼ける to burn; to be roasted
- 片付ける to tidy up, to put in order
- 生きる to live
- 生活する to live
- 生産する to produce
- 申し上げる (humble) to say; to tell
- 申す (humble) to be called; to say
- 痩せる to become thin
- 盗む to steal
- 直す to fix, to repair, to correct (transitive)
- 直る to be fixed, to be repaired (intransitive)
- 相談する to consult, to discuss
- 眠る to sleep
- 知らせる to notify
- 祈る to pray
- 移る to move house or transfer
- 空く to open; to become empty
- 立てる to stand something up
- 笑う to laugh; to smile
- 紹介する to introduce
- 経験する to experience
- 続く to continue (intransitive), to last
- 続ける to continue (something, transitive)
- 考える to consider
- 聞こえる to be audible, can hear
- 育てる to rear; to bring up
- 致す (humble) to do
- 落す to drop
- 落る to fall or drop
- 行う to do
- 見える to be visible, can see
- 見つかる to be found (intransitive)
- 見つける to find (transitive)
- 触る to touch
- 計画する to plan
- 訪ねる to visit
- 調べる to investigate, to check, to look up
- 謝る to apologize
- 負ける to lose
- 走る to run
- 起す to wake
- 足す to add a number
- 足りる to be enough
- 踊る to dance
- 踏む to step on
- 輸入する to import
- 輸出する to export
- 込む to be crowded
- 迎える to go out to meet
- 退院する to leave hospital
- 逃げる to escape
- 通う to commute
- 通る to pass through, to go along
- 連れる to lead
- 連絡する to contact, to get in touch
- 進む to make progress
- 遅れる to be late
- 運ぶ to carry, to transport
- 運動する to exercise
- 運転する to drive
- 過ぎる to exceed
- 違う to differ, to be wrong
- 遠慮する to be reserved; to be restrained
- 選ぶ to choose, to select
- 釣る to fish
- 開く to open an event
- 間に合う to be on time
- 間違える to make a mistake
- 降り出す to start to rain
- 集まる to gather, to assemble (intransitive)
- 集める to collect, to gather (transitive)
- 集る to gather
- 頑張る to do one's best, to try hard
- 頼む to request, to ask a favor
- 飛ぶ to fly, to jump
- 食事する to have a meal
- 飾る to decorate
- 騒ぐ to make noise; to be excited
- 驚く to be surprised, to be astonished
- 鳴る to sound
N3
- うなる to groan; to moan
- しまう to finish; to close; to do something completely
- しゃべる to talk; to chat; to chatter
- できる to be able to; to be ready; to occur
- 下さる (hon) to give; to confer
- 下す to lower; to let go down
- 与える to give; to present; to award
- 乗せる to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride
- 付ける to attach; to join; to add; to append
- 任せる to entrust to another; to leave to
- 伸ばす to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to grow (beard)
- 伸びる to stretch; to extend; to make progress; to grow (beard
- 伺う (hon) to visit; to ask; to inquire
- 似合う to suit; to match; to become; to be like
- 倒す to throw down; to beat; to bring down; to blow down
- 備える to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to install
- 優れる to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
- 凍る to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal
- 出会う to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter
- 分ける to divide; to separate
- 切れる (1) to cut well; to be sharp; (2) to break (off)
- 刈る to cut (hair); to mow (grass); to harvest
- 割る to divide; to cut; to break; to halve
- 加える to append; to sum up; to add (up)
- 加わる to join in; to accede to; to increase; to gain in (influence)
- 劣る to fall behind; to be inferior to
- 助ける to help; to save; to rescue
- 効く to be effective
- 動かす to move; to shift
- 勧める to recommend; to advise; to encourage; to offer (wine)
- 占める (1) to comprise; to account for; to make up (of); (2) to hold
- 去る to leave; to go away
- 及ぼす to exert; to cause; to exercise
- 収める to obtain; to reap; to pay; to supply
- 取り上げる to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate
- 取れる to come off; to be taken off; to be removed
- 受け取る to receive; to get; to accept; to take
- 叩く to strike; to clap; to dust; to beat
- 叫ぶ to shout; to cry
- 叱る to scold
- 合わせる to join together; to be opposite; to face; to unite
- 吐く (1) to breathe; (2) to tell (lies); (3) to vomit; to disgorge
- 向く to face
- 向ける to turn towards; to point
- 吠える to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow
- 含む to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind
- 命じる to order; to command; to appoint
- 回す to turn; to revolve
- 囲む to surround; to encircle
- 基づく to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; to originate from
- 増す to increase; to grow
- 売れる to be sold
- 外す to unfasten; to remove
- 失う to lose; to part with
- 奪う to snatch away
- 好む to like; to prefer
- 嫌う to hate; to dislike; to loathe
- 学ぶ to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
- 守る to protect; to obey; to guard; to abide (by the rules)
- 対する to face; to confront; to oppose
- 就く to settle in (place); to take (seat; position); to study (under teacher)
- 居る to be (animate); to be; to exist
- 届く to reach
- 履く to wear; to put on (lower body)
- 広がる to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to
- 引っ張る (1) to pull; to draw; to stretch; to drag
- 張る to stick; to paste
- 当たる to be hit; to be successful; to be equivalent to
- 当てる to hit; to apply a patch
- 従う to abide (by the rules); to obey; to follow; to accompany
- 得る to get; to gain; to win
- 微笑む to smile
- 応じる to respond; to satisfy; to accept; to comply with
- 怠ける to be idle; to neglect
- 恐れる to fear; to be afraid of
- 悩む to be worried; to be troubled
- 悲しむ to be sad; to mourn for; to regret
- 愛する to love
- 感じる to feel; to sense; to experience
- 成る to become
- 戦う to fight; to battle; to combat
- 戻す to restore; to put back; to return
- 打つ to hit; to strike
- 扱う to handle; to deal with; to treat
- 抜く to extract; to omit; to surpass; to draw out
- 抜ける to come out; to fall out; to be omitted
- 抱える to hold or carry under or in the arms
- 抱く (sl) to embrace; to hug; to harbour; to entertain
- 招く to invite
- 持ち上げる to raise; to lift up; to flatter
- 指す to point; to put up umbrella; to play
- 振る (1) to wave; to shake; to swing; (2) to sprinkle
- 捕まる to be caught; to be arrested
- 掛かる to take (e.g. time; money; etc); to hang
- 掴む to seize; to catch; to grasp
- 描く to draw; to paint; to sketch; to depict
- 換える to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to replace
- 握る to grasp; to seize; to mould sushi
- 撃つ to attack; to defeat; to destroy
- 支える to be blocked; to choke; to be obstructed
- 支払う to pay
- 放す to separate; to set free
- 救う to rescue from; to help out of
- 数える to count
- 断る to refuse; to decline; to dismiss
- 昇る to arise; to ascend; to go up
- 明ける to dawn; to become daylight
- 暮らす to live; to get along
- 替える to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to replace
- 有る to be; to have
- 望む to desire; to wish for; to see; to command (a view of)
- 構う to mind; to care about; to be concerned about
- 横切る to cross (e.g. arms); to traverse
- 欠ける to be lacking
- 止す to cease; to abolish; to resign; to give up
- 残す to leave (behind; over); to bequeath; to save
- 殺す to kill
- 気に入る to be pleased with; to suit
- 気付く to notice; to recognize; to become aware of
- 求める to seek; to request; to demand; to want
- 沈む to sink; to feel depressed
- 注ぐ to pour (into); to irrigate; to pay; to fill
- 流す to drain; to float; to shed (blood; tears)
- 流れる to stream; to flow; to run (ink); to be washed away
- 浴びる to bathe; to bask in the sun; to shower
- 済ませる to be finished
- 減らす to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
- 減る to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
- 満ちる to be full; to rise (tide); to mature; to expire
- 溺れる to be drowned; to indulge in
- 濡れる to get wet
- 為る to change; to be of use; to reach to
- 燃える to burn
- 狂う to go mad; to get out of order
- 現す to show; to indicate; to display
- 現れる (1) to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; (2) to express oneself
- 生じる to produce; to yield; to result from; to arise
- 用いる to use; to make use of
- 申し込む to apply for; to make an application
- 留める to fasten; to turn off; to detain
- 異なる to differ; to vary; to disagree
- 疑う to doubt; to distrust; to be suspicious of; to suspect
- 省く to omit; to eliminate; to curtail; to economize
- 眺める to view; to gaze at
- 破る to tear; to violate; to defeat; to smash
- 確かめる to ascertain
- 示す to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate
- 祝う to congratulate; to celebrate
- 移す to remove; to transfer; to infect
- 稼ぐ to earn income; to labor
- 積もる to pile up
- 空く (1) to open; to become empty; (2) to be less crowded
- 立ち上がる to stand up
- 終える to finish
- 組む to put together
- 経つ to pass; to lapse
- 結ぶ to tie; to bind; to link
- 繋ぐ to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)
- 繰り返す to repeat; to do something over again
- 罰する to punish; to penalize
- 罹る to suffer from
- 育つ to raise (child); to be brought up; to grow (up)
- 腐る to rot; to go bad
- 至る to come; to arrive
- 苦しむ to suffer; to groan; to be worried
- 表す to express; to show; to reveal
- 被る to suffer
- 裏切る to betray; to turn traitor to; to double-cross
- 褒める to praise; to admire; to speak well
- 覆う to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap
- 覚ます to awaken
- 覚める to wake; to wake up
- 解く to unfasten
- 解ける to come untied; to come apart
- 触れる to touch; to be touched; to touch on a subject; to feel
- 言う to say
- 計る to measure; to weigh; to survey
- 許す to permit; to allow; to approve
- 訴える to sue (a person); to resort to; to appeal to
- 試す to attempt; to test
- 詰める to pack; to shorten; to work out (details)
- 話し合う to discuss; to talk together
- 認める to recognize; to appreciate; to approve; to admit
- 誘う (1) to invite; to ask; (2) to tempt; to lure
- 語る to talk; to tell; to recite
- 論じる to argue; to discuss; to debate
- 諦める to give up; to abandon
- 譲る to turn over; to assign; to hand over
- 責める to condemn; to blame; to criticize
- 貰う to receive
- 贈る to send; to give to; to award to; to confer on
- 起こる to occur; to happen
- 越える to exceed; to cross over; to cross
- 越す to go over (e.g. with audience)
- 転ぶ to fall down; to fall over
- 輝く to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
- 轢く to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down
- 辞める to retire
- 述べる to state; to express; to mention
- 追い付く to overtake; to catch up (with)
- 追う to chase; to run after
- 逆らう to go against; to oppose; to disobey; to defy
- 通じる to run to; to lead to; to communicate; to understand
- 通す to let pass; to overlook; to continue
- 通り過ぎる to pass; to pass through
- 進める to advance; to promote; to hasten
- 過ごす to pass; to spend; to go through; to tide over
- 達する to reach; to get to
- 適する to fit; to suit
- 避ける (1) to avoid (physical contact ); (2) to ward off; to avert
- 酔う to get drunk; to become intoxicated
- 閉じる to close (e.g. book; eyes); to shut
- 関する to concern; to be related
- 防ぐ to defend (against); to protect; to prevent
- 降ろす to take down; to launch; to drop
- 限る to restrict; to limit; to confine
- 除く to remove; to exclude; to except
- 隠す to hide; to conceal
- 隠れる to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to disappear
- 雇う to employ; to hire
- 離す to part; divide; separate
- 離れる to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to be a long way off
- 震える to shiver; to shake; to quake
- 頂く to receive; to take food or drink (hum)
- 預ける to give into custody; to entrust; to deposit
- 頼る to rely on; to have recourse to; to depend on
- 願う to desire; to wish; to request
- 飛ばす to skip over; to omit
- 飛び出す to jump out; to rush out; to fly out
- 食う (male) (vulg) to eat
- 飼う to keep; to raise; to feed
- 飽きる to get tired of; to lose interest in; to have enough
- 黙る to be silent
N2
- あきれる to be amazed; to be shocked
- あてはまる to be applicable; to come under (a category); to fulfill
- あてはめる to apply; to adapt
- あふれる to flood; to overflow; to brim over
- あぶる to scorch
- あわてる to become confused
- おどかす to threaten; to coerce
- かじる to chew; to bite (at); to gnaw; to nibble
- からかう to ridicule; to tease; to banter with; to make fun of
- かわいがる to love; to be affectionate
- くたびれる to get tired; to wear out
- くっつく to adhere to; to keep close to
- くっつける to attach
- くるむ to be engulfed in; to be enveloped by; to wrap up
- こしらえる to make; to manufacture
- こぼす to spill
- こぼれる to overflow; to spill
- こらえる to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with
- しびれる to become numb; to go to sleep (i.e; a limb)
- しぼむ to wither; to fade (away); to shrivel; to wilt
- しゃがむ to squat
- しゃぶる to suck; to chew
- すれちがう to pass by one another; to disagree
- ずらす to put off; to delay
- ためらう to hesitate
- だます to trick; to cheat; to deceive
- ちぎる to cut up fine; to pick (fruit)
- つまずく to stumble; to trip
- どなる to shout; to yell
- なぐる to strike; to hit
- はめる (col) to get in; to insert; to put on; to make love
- ふざける to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to joke
- ぶつかる to strike; to collide with
- ぶつける to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard
- ぶらさげる to hang; to suspend; to dangle; to swing
- へる to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
- ほどく to unfasten
- またぐ to straddle
- もたれる to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach)
- やっつける to attack (an enemy); to beat; to do away with; to finish off
- ゆでる to boil
- よこす (1) to send; to forward; (2) to hand over (e.g. money)
- 上る to ascend; to go up; to climb
- 下る to get down; to descend
- 乾かす to dry (clothes; etc.); to desiccate
- 争う to dispute; to argue; to be at variance; to compete
- 亡くす to lose someone; wife; child; etc
- 交ざる to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with
- 交じる to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with
- 交ぜる to be mixed; to be blended with
- 仕上がる to be finished
- 付合う to associate with; to keep company with; to get on with
- 代える to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to replace
- 代る (v5r; vi) to take the place of; to relieve; to be substituted for
- 伝わる to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted
- 余る to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many
- 例える to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate
- 係わる to concern oneself in; to have to do with; to affect; to influence
- 信ずる to believe; to believe in; to place trust in
- 倣う to imitate; to follow; to emulate
- 傾く to incline toward; to slant; to lurch
- 儲かる to be profitable; to yield a profit
- 儲ける to get; to earn; to gain; to have (bear
- 具える to be furnished with
- 兼ねる to hold (position); to serve; to be unable
- 写る to be photographed; to be projected
- 冷ます to cool; to dampen; to let cool
- 冷める to become cool; to wear off; to abate; to subside
- 冷やす to cool; to refrigerate
- 凍える to freeze; to be chilled; to be frozen
- 凹む to be dented; to be indented; to yield to; to give
- 出掛ける to depart; to set out; to start; to be going out
- 出来上がる (1) to be finished; to be ready; by definition; (2) to be very drunk
- 出迎える to meet; to greet
- 分かれる to branch off; to diverge from; to fork; to split
- 分る to be understood
- 刷る to print
- 刺さる to stick; to be stuck
- 刺す to pierce; to stab; to prick; to thrust
- 刻む to mince; to carve; to engrave
- 剃る to shave
- 削る to cut down little by little; to take a percentage
- 剥く to peel; to skin; to pare; to hull
- 剥す (v5s) to tear off; to peel off; to rip off
- 助かる to be saved; to be rescued; to survive; to be helpful
- 努める (1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to work (for)
- 務める (1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to work (for)
- 匂う to be fragrant; to smell; to stink
- 区切る to punctuate; to cut off; to mark off; to stop
- 占う to forecast; to predict
- 卸す to sell wholesale; grated (vegetables)
- 反る to warp; to be warped; to curve
- 取り入れる to harvest; to take in; to adopt
- 取り出す to take out; to produce; to pick out
- 取り消す to cancel
- 受け持つ to take (be in) charge of
- 吊す to hang
- 吊る to hang
- 向う (v5u) to face; to go towards
- 含める to include; to instruct; to make one understand
- 味わう to taste; to savor; to relish
- 呼び出す to summon; to call (e.g. phone)
- 呼び掛ける to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd); to appeal
- 命ずる to command; to appoint
- 嗅ぐ to sniff; to smell
- 囁く to whisper; to murmur
- 因る to come from
- 固まる to harden; to solidify; to become firm; to become certain
- 在る to live; to be
- 埋める to bury; to fill up; to fill (a seat; a vacant position)
- 塞がる to be plugged up; to be shut up
- 塞ぐ to stop up; to close up; to block (up)
- 増やす to increase; to add to; to augment
- 売り切れる to be sold out
- 外れる to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
- 妨げる to disturb; to prevent
- 威張る to be proud; to swagger
- 嫌がる to hate; to dislike
- 存じる (hum) to know
- 実る to bear fruit; to ripen
- 寄せる to collect; to gather; to add; to put aside
- 射す to shine; to strike
- 尖る to taper to a point; to become sharp; to be sour; to look displeased
- 属する to belong to; to come under; to be affiliated with; to be subject to
- 崩す to destroy; to pull down; to make change (money)
- 崩れる to collapse; to crumble
- 巡る to go around
- 巻く to wind; to coil; to roll
- 帰す to send back
- 干す to air; to dry; to desiccate; to drain (off)
- 広げる to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge
- 広める to broaden; to propagate
- 延ばす to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to grow (beard)
- 延びる to be prolonged
- 建つ to erect; to be erected; to be built
- 引き止める to detain; to check; to restrain
- 引っ掛かる to be caught in; to be stuck in; to be cheated
- 引っ繰り返す to turn over; to overturn; to knock over; to upset
- 引っ繰り返る to be overturned; to be upset; to topple over; to be reversed
- 引っ込む to draw back; to sink; to cave in
- 引出す to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw
- 引受る to undertake; to take up; to take over
- 引返す to repeat; to send back; to bring back
- 張り切る to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor
- 彫る to carve; to engrave; to sculpture; to chisel
- 待ち合わせる to rendezvous; to meet at a prearranged place and time
- 心得る to be informed; to have thorough knowledge
- 応ずる to answer; to respond; to meet; to satisfy
- 思い付く to think of; to hit upon
- 思い込む to be under impression that; to be convinced that
- 怠る to neglect; to be off guard; to be feeling better
- 恨む to curse; to feel bitter
- 恵まれる to be blessed with; to be rich in
- 悔やむ to mourn
- 感ずる to feel; to sense
- 慰める to comfort; to console
- 憎む to hate; to detest
- 憧れる to long for; to yearn after; to admire
- 扇ぐ to fan; to flap
- 打ち消す to deny; to negate; to contradict
- 払い戻す to repay; to pay back
- 払い込む to deposit; to pay in
- 承る (hum) to hear; to be told; to know
- 押える to stop; to restrain; to seize; to repress
- 担ぐ to shoulder; to carry on shoulder
- 拝む to worship; to beg; to make a supplication
- 拭く to wipe; to dry
- 挙げる to raise; to fly
- 挟まる to get between; to be caught in
- 挟む to interpose; to hold between; to insert
- 振舞う to behave; to conduct oneself; to entertain (vt)
- 挿す to insert; to put in; to graft; to wear in belt
- 捕える to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest
- 捕る to take; to catch (fish); to capture
- 捜す to search; to seek; to look for
- 捩る to twist
- 捻る to turn (a switch) on or off; to twist; to puzzle over
- 掃く to sweep; to brush; to gather up
- 掘る to dig; to excavate
- 採る (1) to adopt (measure; proposal); (2) to pick (fruit)
- 探る to search; to look for; to sound out
- 接する to come in contact with; to connect; to attend; to receive
- 掻く to scratch; to perspire
- 揃う to become complete; to be equal; to be all present; to gather
- 揃える to put things in order; to arrange; to make uniform; to get something ready
- 揉む to rub; to crumple (up); to wrinkle
- 揚げる to lift; to fry
- 撒く to scatter; to sprinkle; to sow
- 撫でる to brush gently; to stroke
- 擦る to rub; to chafe; to file; to frost (glass)
- 改める to change; to alter; to reform; to revise
- 攻める to attack; to assault
- 放る to let go
- 放れる to leave; to get free; to cut oneself off
- 教わる to be taught
- 散らかす to scatter around; to leave untidy
- 散らかる to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
- 散らす to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
- 散る to fall; to scatter (e.g. blossoms)
- 敬う to show respect; to honour
- 整う to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be arranged
- 敷く to spread out; to lay out
- 斬る (v5r) to behead; to murder
- 映す to project; to reflect; to cast (shadow)
- 映る to be reflected; to harmonize with; to come out (photo)
- 暖まる to warm up; to get warm
- 暖める to warm; to heat
- 暴れる to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous
- 曲げる to bend; to crook; to lean
- 更ける to get late; to advance; to wear on
- 枯れる to wither; to die (plant); to be blasted (plant)
- 次ぐ to rank next to; to come after
- 殖える to increase; to multiply
- 殖やす to increase; to add to; to augment
- 気を付ける to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
- 汚す (1) to disgrace; to dishonour; (2) to pollute; to contaminate
- 汲む (1) to draw (water); to dip; to scoop; to pump
- 治す to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct
- 治める (1) to govern; to manage; (2) to subdue
- 泊める to give shelter to; to lodge
- 注す to pour (drink); to serve (drinks)
- 流行る to flourish; to thrive; to be popular; to come into fashion
- 浮かべる to float; to express; to look (sad; glad)
- 浮く to float; to become merry; to become loose
- 浮ぶ to float; to rise to surface; to come to mind
- 浸ける to dip in; to soak
- 涼む to cool oneself; to cool off; to enjoy evening cool
- 深まる to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
- 混ざる to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with
- 混じる to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with
- 混ぜる to mix; to stir
- 渇く to be thirsty
- 測る to measure; to weigh; to survey
- 湧く to boil; to grow hot; to get excited; to gush forth
- 湿る to be wet; to become wet; to be damp
- 溜まる to collect; to gather; to save
- 溜める to amass; to accumulate
- 溶かす to melt; to dissolve
- 溶く to dissolve (paint)
- 溶ける to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve
- 溶け込む to melt into
- 潜る (1) to drive; to pass through; (2) to evade; to hide
- 潰す to smash; to waste
- 潰れる to be smashed; to go bankrupt
- 澄む to clear (e.g. weather); to become transparent
- 濁る to become muddy; to get impure
- 濡らす to wet; to soak; to dip
- 炊く to boil; to cook
- 点く to catch fire; (electricity) comes on
- 点ける to turn on; to switch on; to light up
- 為す to accomplish; to do
- 焚く to burn; to kindle; to build a fire
- 焦がす to burn; to scorch; to singe; to char
- 焦げる to burn; to be burned
- 煎る to parch; to fry
- 照らす to shine on; to illuminate
- 照る to shine
- 煮える to boil; to cook; to be cooked
- 煮る to boil; to cook
- 熱する to heat
- 燃やす to burn
- 片付く to put in order; to dispose of; to solve
- 片寄る to be one-sided; to incline; to be partial
- 物語る to tell; to indicate
- 狙う to aim at
- 甘やかす to pamper; to spoil
- 生える (1) to grow; to spring up; (2) to cut (teeth)
- 生ずる to cause; to arise; to be generated
- 生る to bear fruit
- 留まる (1) to be fixed; (2) to abide; to stay (in the one place)
- 略す to abbreviate
- 畳む to fold (clothes)
- 発つ to depart (on a plane; train; etc.)
- 盛る (1) to serve (food; etc.); (2) to fill up; (3) to prescribe
- 目指す to aim at; to have an eye on
- 目立つ to be conspicuous; to stand out
- 真似る to mimic; to imitate
- 着ける (1) to attach; to join; to add; to append
- 着せる to put on clothes
- 睨む to glare at; to scowl at; to keep an eye on
- 砕く to break; to smash
- 砕ける to break; to be broken
- 破れる to get torn; to wear out
- 祭る to deify; to enshrine
- 積む to pile up; to stack
- 突き当たる to run into; to collide with
- 突く (1) to thrust; to strike; (2) to poke
- 突っ込む to plunge into; to go into deeply
- 立ち止まる to stop; to halt; to stand still
- 納める to obtain; to reap; to pay; to supply
- 組み立てる to assemble; to set up; to construct
- 絞る to press; to wring; to squeeze
- 締め切る to shut up
- 編む to knit
- 縛る to tie; to bind
- 縫う to sew
- 縮む to shrink; to be contracted
- 縮める to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
- 縮れる to be wavy; to be curled
- 繋がる to be tied together; to be connected to; to be related to
- 繋げる to connect
- 纏まる to be collected; to be settled; to be in order
- 纏める to put in order; to collect; to bring to a conclusion
- 羨む to envy
- 耕す to till; to plow; to cultivate
- 背負う to be burdened with; to carry on back or shoulder
- 腰掛ける to sit (down)
- 膨らます to swell; to expand; to inflate; to bulge
- 膨らむ to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated
- 茂る to grow thick; to luxuriate; to be luxurious
- 落着く to calm down; to settle down
- 著す to write; to publish
- 蒔く to sow (seeds)
- 蒸す to steam; to poultice; to be sultry
- 蓄える to store; to lay in stock
- 薄める to dilute; to water down
- 蘇る to be resurrected; to be revived; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated
- 被せる to cover (with something)
- 裂く to tear; to split
- 裏返す to turn inside out; to turn (something) over
- 補う to compensate for
- 見下ろす to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on something
- 見付かる to be found; to be discovered
- 見付ける to be familiar; to discover; to detect
- 見慣れる to become used to seeing; to be familiar with
- 見直す to look again; to get a better opinion of
- 見舞う to ask after (health); to visit
- 見送る (1) to see off; to farewell; (2) to escort; (3) to let pass
- 覗く to peep in; to look in; to peek in; to stick out
- 言い付ける to tell; to tell on (someone); to order
- 言い出す to start talking; to speak; to tell; to propose
- 言付ける to send word; to send a message
- 討つ to attack; to avenge
- 訳す to translate
- 診る to examine (medical)
- 詫びる to apologize
- 詰まる to be blocked; to be packed
- 話し掛ける to accost a person; to talk (to someone)
- 誓う to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge
- 請う to ask; to request
- 論ずる to argue; to discuss; to debate
- 超える to exceed; to cross over; to cross
- 超す to cross; to pass; to tide over
- 足る to be sufficient; to be enough
- 跳ねる to jump; to leap
- 跳ぶ to jump; to fly; to leap
- 蹴る to kick
- 転がす to roll
- 転がる to roll; to tumble
- 載せる to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride
- 載る to appear (in print); to be recorded
- 近付ける to bring near; to put close; to let come near; to associate with
- 近寄る to approach; to draw near
- 迫る to draw near; to press
- 追い掛ける to chase or run after someone; to run down; to pursue
- 追い越す to pass (e.g. car); to outdistance; to outstrip
- 退く (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw
- 退ける to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put something out of the way
- 逃がす to let loose; to set free; to let escape
- 透き通る to be(come) transparent
- 這う to creep; to crawl
- 通り掛かる to happen to pass by
- 逸れる to stray (turn) from subject; to get lost; to go astray
- 遡る to go back; to go upstream; to make retroactive
- 遭う to meet; to encounter (undesirable nuance)
- 酌む to serve sake
- 配る to distribute; to deliver
- 重なる to be piled up; lie on top of one another; overlap each other
- 重ねる to pile up; to put something on another; to heap up; to add
- 量る to measure; to weigh; to survey
- 釣り合う to balance; to be in harmony; to suit
- 錆びる to rust; to become rusty
- 長引く to be prolonged; to drag on
- 隔てる to be shut out
- 静まる to quieten down; to calm down; to subside
- 響く to resound
- 預かる to keep in custody; to receive on deposit; to take charge of
- 飛び込む to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive
- 飢える to starve
- 馴れる to become domesticated; to become tame
- 驚かす to surprise; to frighten; to create a stir
- 高める to raise; to lift; to boost
- 鳴らす to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat
N1
- あざ笑う to sneer at; to ridicule
- お出でになる to be
- がる feel
- くっ付く to adhere to; to keep close to
- くっ付ける to attach
- こだわる to fuss over; to be particular about; to be concerned about
- しくじる to fail; to fall through; to blunder
- すれ違う to pass by one another; to disagree; to miss each other
- ずれる to slide; to slip off
- ばてる to be exhausted; to be worn out
- ぶら下げる to hang; to suspend; to dangle; to swing
- ぼやく to grumble; to complain
- ぼやける to become dim; to become blurred
- まごつく to be confused; to be flustered
- やっ付ける to beat
- やり遂げる to accomplish
- サボる to be truant; to be idle; to sabotage by slowness
- ダブる to coincide (fall on the same day); to have two of something; to repeat a school year after failing
- 上がる to enter; to go up; to rise; to climb up
- 上回る to exceed
- 下がる to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall
- 丸める to make round; to round off; to roll up; to curl up
- 乗っ取る to capture; to occupy; to usurp
- 乗り込む to board; to embark on; to get into (a car); to ship (passengers)
- 乱す to throw out of order; to disarrange; to disturb
- 乱れる to get confused; to be disordered; to be disturbed
- 交える to mix; to converse with; to cross (swords)
- 交わす to exchange (messages); to dodge; to parry; to avoid
- 交わる to cross; to intersect; to associate with; to mingle with
- 仕える to serve; to work for
- 仕上げる to finish up; to complete
- 仕付ける to be used to a job; to begin to do; to baste; to tack
- 仕入れる to lay in stock; to replenish stock; to procure
- 仕切る to partition; to divide; to mark off; to settle accounts
- 仕掛ける to commence; to lay (mines); to set (traps); to wage (war)
- 仕立てる to tailor; to make; to prepare; to train
- 仕舞う to finish; to close; to do something completely; to put away
- 付き合う to associate with; to keep company with; to get on with
- 付け加える to add one thing to another
- 代わる to take the place of; to relieve; to be substituted for; to be exchanged
- 仰ぐ to look up (to); to respect; to depend on; to ask for
- 仰っしゃる to say; to speak; to tell; to talk
- 任す to entrust; to leave to a person
- 休める to rest; to suspend; to give relief
- 伴う to accompany; to bring with; to be accompanied by; to be involved in
- 似通う to resemble closely
- 侵す to invade; to raid; to trespass; to violate
- 促す to urge; to press; to suggest; to demand
- 保つ to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain
- 値する to be worth; to deserve; to merit
- 偏る to be one-sided; to incline; to be partial; to be prejudiced
- 備え付ける to provide; to furnish; to equip; to install
- 備わる to be furnished with; to be endowed with; to possess; to be among
- 催す to hold (a meeting); to give (a dinner); to feel; to show signs of
- 傲る to be proud
- 傷付く to be hurt; to be wounded; to get injured
- 傾く to incline toward; to slant; to lurch; to heel over
- 傾ける to incline; to list; to bend; to lean
- 免れる to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade
- 入る to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into
- 冴える to be clear; to be serene; to be cold; to be skillful
- 冷やかす to banter; to make fun of; to jeer at; to cool
- 凌ぐ to outdo; to surpass; to endure; to keep out (rain)
- 凝らす to freeze; to congeal
- 凝る to congeal; to freeze
- 凭れる to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach)
- 出くわす to happen to meet; to come across
- 出切る to be out of; to have no more at hand
- 出合う to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter; to hold a rendezvous
- 切り替える to change; to exchange; to convert; to renew
- 制する to control; to command; to get the better of
- 剃る to shave
- 剥がす to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off
- 剥ぐ to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off
- 剥げる to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor
- 割り込む to cut in; to thrust oneself into; to wedge oneself in; to muscle in on
- 励ます to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
- 励む to be zealous; to brace oneself; to endeavour; to strive
- 労る to pity; to sympathize with; to console; to care for
- 勝る to excel; to surpass; to outrival
- 募る to invite; to solicit help participation etc
- 勤まる to be fit for; to be equal to; to function properly
- 包む to be engulfed in; to be enveloped by; to wrap up; to tuck in
- 化ける to appear in disguise; to take the form of; to change for the worse
- 化する to change into; to convert into; to transform; to be reduced
- 危ぶむ to fear; to have misgivings; to be doubtful; to mistrust
- 即する to conform to; to agree with; to be adapted to; to be based on
- 及ぶ to reach; to come up to; to amount to; to befall
- 反する to be inconsistent with; to oppose; to contradict; to transgress
- 収まる to be obtained; to end; to settle into; to fit into
- 取り寄せる to order; to send away for
- 取り巻く to surround; to circle; to enclose
- 取り戻す to take back; to regain
- 取り扱う to treat; to handle; to deal in
- 取り次ぐ to act as an agent for; to announce (someone); to convey (a message)
- 取り混ぜる to mix; to put together
- 取り立てる to collect; to extort; to appoint; to promote
- 取り組む to tackle; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to come to grips with
- 取り締まる to manage; to control; to supervise
- 取り調べる to investigate; to examine
- 取り除く to remove; to take away; to set apart
- 受かる to pass (examination)
- 受け付ける to be accepted; to receive (an application)
- 受け入れる to accept; to receive
- 受け止める to catch; to stop the blow; to react to; to take
- 受け継ぐ to inherit; to succeed; to take over
- 口ずさむ to hum something; to sing to oneself
- 召す to call; to send for; to put on; to wear
- 可愛がる to love; to be affectionate
- 叶う to come true (wish)
- 叶える to grant (request wish)
- 司る to rule; to govern; to administer
- 合わす to join together; to face; to unite; to be opposite
- 吊るす to hang
- 名付ける to name (someone)
- 吐く 1. to breathe; 2. to tell (lies); 3. to vomit; to disgorge
- 呆れる to be amazed; to be shocked
- 呉れる to give; to let one have; to do for one; to be given
- 告げる to inform
- 呟く to mutter; to murmur
- 呼び止める to challenge; to call somebody to halt
- 和らげる to soften; to moderate; to relieve
- 咎める to blame; to find fault; to take someone to task; to aggravate (an injury)
- 唱える to recite; to chant; to call upon
- 唸る to groan; to moan; to roar; to howl
- 問い合わせる to enquire; to seek information
- 問う to ask; to question; to charge (i.e. with a crime); to accuse
- 喋る to talk; to chat; to chatter
- 営む to carry on (e.g. in ceremony); to run a business
- 嘆く to sigh; to lament; to grieve
- 嘗める to lick; to taste; to experience; to make fun of
- 噛み切る to bite off; to gnaw through
- 噛る to chew; to bite (at); to gnaw; to nibble
- 囀る to sing; to chirp; to twitter
- 図る to plot; to attempt; to plan; to take in
- 固める to harden; to freeze; to fortify
- 垂れる to hang; to droop; to drop; to lower
- 埋まる to be buried; to be surrounded; to overflow; to be filled
- 埋め込む to bury
- 堪える to bear; to stand; to endure; to put up with
- 報じる to inform; to report
- 報ずる to inform; to report
- 填まる to get into; to go into; to fit; to be fit for
- 填める to get in; to insert; to put on; to make love
- 売り出す to put on sale; to market; to become popular
- 奉る to offer; to present; to revere; to do respectfully
- 契る to pledge; to promise; to swear
- 妬む to be jealous; to be envious
- 定まる to become settled; to be fixed
- 定める to decide; to establish; to determine
- 宛てる to address
- 害する to injure; to damage; to harm; to kill
- 寄こす to send; to forward
- 寄り掛かる to lean against; to recline on; to lean on; to rely on
- 富む to be rich; to become rich
- 寝かせる to put to bed; to lay down; to ferment
- 察する to guess; to sense; to presume; to judge
- 尊ぶ to value; to prize; to esteem
- 導く to be guided; to be shown
- 尽きる to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed
- 尽くす to exhaust; to run out; to serve (a person); to befriend
- 嵩む to pile up; to increase
- 嵩張る to be bulky; to be unwieldy; to grow voluminous
- 差し出す to present; to submit; to tender; to hold out
- 差し引く to deduct
- 差し掛かる to come near to; to approach
- 差し支える to interfere; to hinder; to become impeded
- 帯びる to wear; to carry; to be entrusted; to have
- 広まる to spread; to be propagated
- 廃れる to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die out; to go out of fashion
- 弄る to touch; to tamper with
- 引きずる to seduce; to drag along; to pull; to prolong
- 引き上げる to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire
- 引き下げる to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw
- 引き取る to take charge of; to take over; to retire to a private place
- 引き受ける to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for
- 引き起こす to cause
- 引っ掛ける 1. to hang (something) on (something); to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook; to catch
- 引っ掻く to scratch
- 弛む to slacken; to loosen; to relax
- 弱まる to abate; to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected
- 弱める to weaken
- 弱る to weaken; to be troubled; to be downcast; to be emaciated
- 強いる to force; to compel; to coerce
- 強まる to get strong; to gain strength
- 強める to strengthen; to emphasize
- 強請る to tease; to coax; to solicit; to demand
- 弾く to flip; to snap
- 弾む to spring; to bound; to bounce; to be stimulated
- 当てはまる to apply (a rule)
- 当てはめる to apply; to adapt
- 役立つ to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
- 待ち望む to look anxiously for; to wait eagerly for
- 徹する to sink in; to penetrate; to devote oneself; to believe in
- 心掛ける to bear in mind; to aim to do
- 志す to plan; to intend; to aspire to; to set aims (sights on)
- 怒る to get angry; to be angry
- 怒鳴る to shout; to yell
- 急かす to hurry; to urge on
- 怯える to become frightened; to have a nightmare
- 恋する to fall in love with; to love
- 恐れ入る to be filled with awe; to feel small; to be amazed; to be surprised
- 恥じらう to feel shy; to be bashful; to blush
- 恥じる to feel ashamed
- 恵む to bless; to show mercy to
- 悟る to attain enlightenment; to perceive; to understand; to discern
- 悩ます to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
- 惜しむ to be frugal; to value; to regret
- 意気込む to be enthusiastic about
- 慌てる to become confused (disconcerted disorganized)
- 慎む to be careful; to be chaste or discreet; to abstain or refrain
- 慕う to yearn for; to miss; to adore; to love dearly
- 慣らす to accustom
- 懐く to become emotionally attached
- 懲りる to learn by experience; to be disgusted with
- 成り立つ to conclude; to consist of; to be practical (logical feasible viable); to hold true
- 手掛ける to handle; to manage; to work with; to rear
- 打ち切る to stop; to abort; to discontinue; to close
- 打ち合わせる to knock together; to arrange
- 打ち込む to drive in (e.g. nail stake); to devote oneself to; to shoot into; to smash
- 打付ける to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard
- 抓る to pinch
- 投げ出す to throw down; to abandon; to sacrifice; to throw out
- 折り返す to turn up; to fold back
- 抜かす to omit; to leave out
- 抜け出す to slip out; to sneak away; to excel
- 押さえる to stop; to restrain; to seize; to repress
- 押し寄せる to push aside; to advance on
- 押し込む to push into; to crowd into
- 担う to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun)
- 拐う to carry off; to run away with; to kidnap; to abduct
- 拗れる to get complicated; to grow worse
- 拵える to make; to manufacture
- 持てる to be well liked; to be popular
- 持て成す to entertain; to make welcome
- 指差す to point at
- 挑む to challenge; to contend for; to make love to
- 捕らえる to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest
- 捗る to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance
- 捧げる to lift up; to give; to offer; to consecrate
- 据える to set (table); to lay (foundation); to place (gun); to apply (moxa)
- 据え付ける to install; to equip; to mount
- 捲る verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity
- 捻じれる to twist; to wrench; to screw
- 授ける to grant; to award; to teach
- 接ぐ to join; to piece together; to set (bones); to graft (trees)
- 控える to draw in; to hold back; to make notes; to be temperate in
- 掬う to scoop; to ladle out
- 掲げる to publish; to print; to carry (an article); to put up
- 掻き回す to stir up; to churn; to ransack; to disturb
- 揉める to disagree; to dispute
- 揶揄う to ridicule; to tease; to banter with; to make fun of
- 揺さぶる to shake; to jolt; to rock; to swing
- 揺らぐ to swing; to sway; to shake; to tremble
- 損なう to harm; to hurt; to injure; to damage
- 携わる to participate; to take part
- 摘む to pinch; to hold; to pick up
- 操る to manipulate; to operate; to pull strings
- 擦る to touch lightly; to take a percentage (from)
- 擦れる to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become sophisticated
- 改まる to be renewed
- 放り出す to throw out; to fire; to expel; to give up
- 放り込む to throw into
- 散蒔く to disseminate; to scatter; to give money freely
- 整える to put in order; to get ready; to arrange; to adjust
- 施す to donate; to give; to conduct; to apply
- 早める to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate
- 明かす to pass; spend; to reveal; to divulge
- 映える to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty
- 書き取る to write down; to take dictation; to take notes
- 有する to own; to be endowed with
- 朽ちる to rot
- 来る to come; to arrive; to be due to; to be next
- 果たす to accomplish; to fulfill; to carry out; to achieve
- 果てる to end; to be finished; to be exhausted; to die
- 染まる to dye
- 染みる to pierce; to permeate
- 染める to dye; to colour
- 栄える to prosper; to flourish
- 案じる to be anxious; to ponder
- 植わる to be planted
- 楽しむ to enjoy oneself
- 構える to set up
- 欠く to lack; to break; to crack; to chip
- 欺く to deceive
- 止まる to be limited to
- 止める to stop; to cease; to put an end to
- 歩む to walk; to go on foot
- 歪む to warp; to swerve; to deflect; to be crooked
- 殴る to strike; to hit
- 毟る to pluck; to pick; to tear
- 気触れる to react to; to be influenced by; to go overboard for
- 汚す to disgrace; to dishonour
- 汚れる to get dirty; to become dirty
- 沈める to sink; to submerge
- 治まる to be at peace; to clamp down; to lessen (storm terror anger)
- 沿う to run along; to follow
- 洒落る to joke; to play on words; to dress stylishly
- 活ける to arrange (flowers)
- 浮かぶ to float; to rise to surface; to come to mind
- 浸す to soak; to dip; to drench
- 涸れる to dry up; to run out
- 深める to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
- 混む to be crowded
- 添う to accompany; to become married; to comply with
- 添える to add to; to attach; to append; to accompany
- 済ます to finish; to get it over with; to settle; to conclude
- 湿気る to be damp; to be moist
- 満たす to satisfy; to ingratiate; to fill; to fulfill
- 準じる to follow; to conform; to apply to
- 準ずる to apply correspondingly; to correspond to; to be proportionate to; to conform to
- 溢れる to flood; to overflow; to brim over
- 滅びる to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed
- 滅ぼす to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin
- 滞る to stagnate; to be delayed
- 滲む to run; to blur; to spread; to blot
- 漂う to drift about; to float; to hang in air
- 漏らす to let leak; to reveal
- 漏る to leak; to run out
- 漏れる to leak out; to escape; to come through; to shine through
- 演じる to perform (a play); to play (a part); to act (a part); to commit (a blunder)
- 演ずる to perform; to play
- 漕ぐ to row; to scull; to pedal
- 潜る 1. to drive; to pass through; 2. to evade; to hide
- 潤う to be moist; to be damp; to get wet; to profit by
- 澄ます to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to look unconcerned
- 濯ぐ to rinse; to wash out
- 炒める to stir-fry
- 炙る to scorch
- 為さる to do
- 焦る to be in a hurry; to be impatient
- 煙る to smoke (e.g. fire)
- 照り返す to reflect; to throw back light
- 煽てる to stir up; to instigate; to flatter
- 犯す to commit; to perpetrate; to violate; to rape
- 率いる to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
- 現われる to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out
- 甘える to behave like a spoiled child; to fawn on
- 生かす to revive; to resuscitate; to make use of
- 生やす to grow; to cultivate; to wear beard
- 産む to give birth; to deliver; to produce
- 申し入れる to propose; to suggest
- 申し出る to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit
- 留める to stop; to cease; to put an end to
- 病む to fall ill; to be ill
- 痛む to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured
- 痛める to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry
- 痺れる to become numb; to go to sleep (i.e. a limb)
- 盛り上がる to rouse; to swell; to rise
- 盛る to prosper; to flourish; to copulate (animals)
- 目覚める to wake up
- 省みる to reflect
- 着飾る to dress up
- 瞑る to close the eyes
- 研ぐ to sharpen; to grind; to scour; to hone
- 禁じる to prohibit
- 禁ずる to forbid; to suppress
- 称する to pretend; to take the name of; to feign; to purport
- 突く 1. to thrust; to strike; to attack; 2. to poke
- 突っ張る to support; to become stiff; to become taut; to thrust (ones opponent)
- 立ち寄る to stop by; to drop in for a short visit
- 築く to build; to pile up; to amass
- 篭る to seclude oneself; to be confined in; to be implied; to be stuffy
- 粘る to be sticky; to be adhesive; to persevere; to persist
- 納まる to be obtained; to end; to settle into; to fit into
- 紛れる to be diverted; to slip into
- 組み合わせる to join together; to combine; to join up
- 組み込む to insert; to include; to cut in (printing)
- 経る to pass; to elapse; to experience
- 結び付く to be connected or related; to join together
- 結び付ける to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot
- 絡む to entangle; to entwine
- 給う to receive; to grant
- 絶える to die out; to peter out; to become extinct
- 絶つ to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to abstain (from)
- 継ぐ to succeed
- 綴じる to bind; to file
- 綻びる to come apart at the seams; to begin to open; to smile broadly
- 緩む to become loose; to slacken
- 緩める to loosen; to slow down
- 練る to knead; to work over; to polish up
- 縮まる to be shortened; to be contracted; to shrink
- 織る to weave
- 繕う to mend; to repair; to fix; to patch up
- 罵る to speak ill of; to abuse
- 群がる to swarm; to gather
- 老いる to age; to grow old
- 老ける to age
- 耐える to bear; to endure
- 聳える to rise; to tower; to soar
- 背く to run counter to; to go against; to disobey; to infringe
- 背負う to be burdened with; to carry on back or shoulder
- 脅かす to threaten; to coerce
- 脅す to threaten; to menace
- 脱する to escape from; to get out
- 腫れる to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
- 膨れる to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand
- 臨む to look out on; to face; to deal with; to attend (function)
- 興じる to amuse oneself; to make merry
- 舞う to dance; to flutter about; to revolve
- 苛める to tease; to torment; to persecute; to chastise
- 苦しめる to torment; to harass; to inflict pain
- 茹でる to boil
- 草臥れる to get tired; to wear out
- 荒らす to lay waste; to devastate; to damage; to invade
- 萎びる to wilt; to fade
- 萎む to wither; to fade (away); to shrivel; to wilt
- 落ちる to fail (e.g. exam); to fall down; to drop
- 落ち込む to fall into; to feel down (sad)
- 落とす to drop; to lose; to let fall
- 葬る to bury; to inter; to entomb; to consign to oblivion
- 蕩ける to be enchanted with
- 藻掻く to struggle; to wriggle; to be impatient
- 衰える to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate
- 裁く to judge
- 裂ける to split; to tear; to burst
- 襲う to attack
- 要する to demand; to require; to take
- 覆す to overturn; to upset; to overthrow; to undermine
- 見せびらかす to show off; to flaunt
- 見合わせる to exchange glances; to postpone; to suspend operations; to refrain from performing an action
- 見掛ける to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of
- 見渡す to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive view of
- 見落とす to overlook; to fail to notice
- 見逃す to miss; to overlook; to leave at large
- 親しむ to be intimate with; to befriend
- 解く to unfasten
- 記す to note; to write down
- 訪れる to visit
- 設ける to create; to establish
- 試みる to try; to test
- 詰る to rebuke; to scold; to tell off
- 誂える to give an order; to place an order
- 誇る to boast of; to be proud of
- 認める to write up
- 誤る to make a mistake
- 誤魔化す to deceive; to falsify; to misrepresent
- 説く to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade
- 読み上げる to read out loud (and clearly); to call a roll
- 諮る to consult with; to confer
- 謙る to deprecate oneself and praise the listener
- 負う to bear; to owe
- 負かす to defeat
- 貫く to go through
- 貶す to speak ill of
- 費やす to spend; to devote; to waste
- 賄う to give board to; to provide meals; to pay
- 賑わう to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business; to be crowded with people
- 賜る to grant; to bestow
- 賭ける to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake
- 赤らむ to become red; to redden; to blush
- 赴く to go; to proceed; to repair to; to become
- 起こす to raise; to cause; to wake someone
- 跡切れる to pause; to be interrupted
- 跨がる to extend over or into; to straddle
- 跨ぐ to straddle
- 踏まえる to be based on; to have origin in
- 蹴飛ばす to kick away; to kick off; to kick (someone); to refuse
- 躊躇う to hesitate
- 躓く to stumble; to trip
- 軋む to jar; to creak; to grate
- 転じる to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract
- 込める to include; to put into
- 辿り着く to grope along to; to struggle on to; to arrive somewhere after a struggle
- 辿る to follow (road); to pursue (course); to follow up
- 近付く to approach; to get near; to get acquainted with; to get closer
- 返る to return; to come back; to go back
- 追い出す to expel; to drive out
- 追い込む to herd; to corner; to drive
- 退く to retreat; to recede; to withdraw
- 退ける to repel; to drive away
- 逃げ出す to run away; to escape from
- 逃す to let loose; to set free; to let escape
- 逃れる to escape
- 逆上る to go back; to go upstream; to make retroactive
- 途絶える to stop; to cease; to come to an end
- 通りかかる to happen to pass by
- 造る to make; to create; to manufacture; to draw up
- 連なる to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row
- 連ねる to link; to join; to put together
- 逸らす to turn away; to avert
- 遂げる to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out
- 遅らす to retard; to delay
- 違える to change
- 遠ざかる to go far off
- 遣り通す to carry through; to achieve; to complete
- 遣る to do; to have sexual intercourse; to kill; to give (to inferiors animals etc.)
- 遮る to interrupt; to intercept; to obstruct
- 重んじる to respect; to honor; to esteem; to prize
- 重んずる to honor; to respect; to esteem; to prize
- 鈍る to become less capable; to grow dull; to become blunt; to weaken
- 鍛える to forge; to drill; to temper; to train
- 間違う to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken
- 阻む to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check
- 隔たる to be distant
- 障る to hinder; to interfere with; to affect; to do one harm
- 零す to spill
- 零れる to overflow; to spill
- 震わせる to be shaking; to be trembling
- 霞む to grow hazy; to be misty
- 面する to face on; to look out on to
- 顧みる to look back; to turn around; to review
- 食い違う to cross each other; to run counter to; to differ; to clash
- 飲み込む to gulp down; to swallow deeply; to understand; to take in
- 養う to rear; to maintain; to cultivate
- 馴らす to domesticate; to tame
- 駆ける to run (race esp. horse); to gallop; to canter
- 騙す to trick; to cheat; to deceive
- 高まる to rise; to swell; to be promoted
- 齎らす to bring; to take; to bring about
JLPT levels from OpenJLPT, CC BY-SA 4.0: github.com/evanclan/OpenJLPT
Verb classes, some readings and English meanings draw on JMdict, © Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, CC BY-SA 4.0: JMdict project